Agriculture: AI Roadmap to 2040
Three horizons. Concrete pilots. KPIs that prove it works.
Now (0–12 months)
- Field/asset IDs; soil + weather feeds normalized
- Scouting with imagery; pest/disease alerts
- Input usage logs with GPS/time
Next (12–36 months)
- Variable-rate prescriptions (seed, fert, water)
- Logistics: harvest to storage to market
- Equipment health monitoring
2030–2040
- Farm twin across fields; carbon/water outcomes
- Autonomous operations on select passes
Architecture notes
- Spatial data store; edge sync; device identity
- Advisory models with human override; audit
KPIs
- Yield; input per unit; water use efficiency
- Soil health index; logistics cost/ton
First pilots
- Variable-rate pilot on one field
- Logistics optimizer for harvest week
Risks & guardrails
- Data gaps; enforce device templates and QA
- Weather shocks; scenarios and buffers